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Depression and Low Mood in Children & Teens 

When Kids Feel Sad and Withdrawn

Low mood can look like irritability, lack of motivation, withdrawal, tearfulness, negative self-talk, sleep changes, or losing interest in activities. Teens may not describe it as “sad”—it can show up as shutting down, anger, or feeling numb, irritability, withdrawal, low motivation, negative self-talk, or a loss of interest in usual activities. Therapy helps teens and children understand mood patterns, strengthen coping skills, and rebuild confidence and engagement through small, realistic steps. 

COMMON SIGNS:

  • Persistent irritability, sadness, or emotional numbness 

  • Low motivation, withdrawal, less interest in usual activities 

  • Changes in sleep, appetite, or energy 

  • Hopeless thoughts, self-criticism, low confidence 

  • Difficulty concentrating, school decline 

How Therapy Can Help: 

We use CBT-based and solution-focused strategies to help youth: 

  • Understand mood patterns and triggers 

  • Build coping tools and emotion regulation skills 

  • Improve routines (sleep, movement, connection, structure) 

  • Reduce negative thinking patterns and increase self-compassion 

  • Rebuild motivation through small, doable steps (behavioural activation) 

Parent’s Role in Therapy: 

 Parents are often included in sessions to help support healthy routines, strengthen communication, and create an environment at home that supports mood recovery.

PARENTS OFTEN REACH OUT WHEN THEIR CHILD:

  • Withdraws from friends or activities

  • Increased irritability or anger

  • Loss of motivation or energy

  • Negative self-talk or low confidence

  • Sleep or appetite changes

  • School performance dropping

FAQs

  • Yes. In youth, low mood can show up as irritability, withdrawal, low motivation, or feeling numb rather than tearful sadness. 

  • We work on understanding mood patterns, building coping and regulation skills, improving routines (sleep/structure/connection), and reducing negative thinking. We also use practical steps to rebuild motivation and confidence. 

  • It varies, but many families see early changes when routines and small daily steps are put into place consistently. 

  • If there are urgent safety concerns, immediate support is needed. We can discuss the safest next steps and appropriate urgent resources. 

Next steps…

We offer a free 10–15 minute phone consultation to help you decide if TMC Child Psychology is a good fit.